Strawberries beerta waa mid aad u fudud si ay u koraan. Uma baahnid xaalado gaar ah - oo keliya waqtiga waraabinta iyo dabacsanaanta ciidda. Waa hagaag, dabcan, waa inaad si taxadar leh u tixgelisaa habka aad u beerto qudaarta - dooro meesha saxda ah, waqtiga iyo dhirta kala duwan. Ha iloobin ciidda adigoo dhirtaada koraya.
Waa maxay nooca ciidda sida strawberry sida?
Well fruiting frauiting ee 2-4 sano ee ugu horeeya ka dib markii la beero, ka dib taas oo waa in la transplanted. Iyo in la xaqiijiyo in ka badan sanadka dhirta ayaa keenay faa'iidada ugu badan ee foomka of berry, casiir leh oo casiir strawberry, ka hor inta beerto, loo baahan yahay beerashada ku habboon loo baahan yahay.
Caadi ahaan strawberries waxaa la beeray September ama October. Sidaa awgeed, diyaarinta qorshaynta waxaa la qabtaa bisha Agoosto.
Waxaa ugu wanaagsan in la dareemo strawberries on sod-podzolic iyo carrada loamy ciid. Sidaa darteed, haddii dhulka dhulka ku yaal uu yahay digaam ama chernozem, ka hor inta qodid waa in lagu daboolaa ciidda kor ku xusan. Oo haddii ciidda waa mid aad u acidic, lime dolomite (0.2-0.4 kg halkii 1 sq. M.) Waa in lagu daro.
Aad u badan sida ciidda dhirta, hodan ku ah walxaha dabiiciga ah. Gaar ahaan dalbaya tayada nafaqada waa noocyada dayactirka: ciidda loogu talagalay nooca strawberry waa inuu ahaado mid hodan ku ah fosfooraska, potassium iyo nitrogen. Xaaladdan oo kale, Bacriminta fosfooraska waxaa sida caadiga ah la soo bandhigaa ka hor beerto, iyo nitrogen iyo potassium - waxay noqon doontaa waxtar leh marka bacarimiso geedi socodka koritaanka iyo fruiting ee dalagga.
Diyaarinta ciidda strawberries ee August
Bishii Agoosto, laba todobaad ka hor iibsashada geedo, hubi inaad diyaariso ciidda for strawberries:
- First of dhan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad qodo ama kabtiisa ciidda, ka saareen dhammaan cawska dilka ah. Oo hadday cawskuna dhexdhexaad u noqdaan muraayad kasta oo dunida jooga, de markaas waa inaydnaan daalka u helin.
- Marka la ogaado qaabka ciidda ee goobta, waa lagama maarmaan in la hagaajiyo
waa for strawberries sii kordhaya (tusaale ahaan, ku dar ciid ama Bacriminta fosfate, sida kor ku xusan). - Si aad u kobciso dhulka leh arrin bani'aadan ah, markaad qodo, bacriminta potash (15-20 g halkii mitir oo laba jibbaaran), superphosphate double (30-40 g), digada si fiican u dufan ama compost, waxaa lagu soo bandhigay.
- Ka dib markii la qodo aagga hoostiisa ka dibna ka takhalusi jirooyinka waawayn ee dhulka, godadka godka qodayaan. Inta u dhaxaysa godadka waa in ay ahaataa mid dhexdhexaad ah 30-40 cm, iyo masaafada u dhaxaysa safarka inta badan waa 60-80 cm. Waa suurad wacan in lagu shubo ash qoryaha godadka - sidoo kale waa bacriminta aad u fiican. Fursad wanaagsan waxay noqon kartaa humus (dabacsan ama granules).