Sidaa darteed, encephalopathy haraaga carruurta, waa maxay? Cudurkan, taas oo lagu gartey geerida unugyada qayb ka mid ah maskaxda, taas oo ka dhalatey habka habboon ee nidaamka dhexe ee neerfaha. Keeni arrimo badan, muddada ugu muhiimsan ee horumarinta maskaxda - uurka iyo uurka.
Baaxada maskaxda ee joogtada ah ee maskaxdu waxay u dhacdaa dhowr sababood:
- dhaxalka;
- dhaawaca dhalashada;
- hooyadu waxay halis ku jirtaa (sigaar cabid, khamri, qaadashada walxaha nafsiga ah inta lagu jiro uurka, sonkorowga, da'da ka yar 20 ama in ka badan 35 sano);
- gaajada oksijiin ee ilmaha caloosha ku jira;
- infakshin intrauterine;
- cagaarshowga da'deeda;
- dhaawaca craniocerebral ee ilmaha.
Dhamaan arrimahani waxay kicin karaan geeddi-socodka aan laga bogsan karin, sababta oo ah unugyada dareemayaasha oo gebi ahaanba ama qayb ahaan u dhintaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay jirto xaalad murugo leh, kacsanaan ama weeraro madax xanuun. Aad ayey u sii xumaaneysaa markii encephalopathy uu ku dhaco caleemaha maskaxda, hiddo-wadaha, oigophrenia. Waalidiintu waa in ay ogaadaan in haddii cudurka la ogaado xilliga hore (maalmaha ugu horreeya ama toddobaadyada nolosha ilmaha), markaa daaweyntu si buuxda u tirtiri karaan dhammaan calaamadaha iyo ka hortagga horumarka cudurka. Haddii ay jiraan wax xaddidan oo aad u maleyneyso in aad halis ku jirto, waxaa fiican inaad u fiirsato ilmaha sida ugu macquulsan. Haddii kale, inta lagu jiro wakhtiga dhalashada cusub, encephalopathy lama ogaan karo oo dhan, iyo sannad ama toban sano waxay noqon kartaa dhibaato halis ah.
Calaamadaha hurgumada "encephalopathy residue"
Tiro calaamado ah oo ay waalidiintu ogaan karaan cilladaha aan caadiga ahayn ee ilmaha oo u diraan baaritaanka:
- kor u kac weyn (cunnuga wuxuu qayliyaa inta badan maalinta oo dhan sabab la'aan) iyo hurdo dareen ah;
- hypertension murqaha;
- indhahayga indhaha;
- falcelin aan fiicnayn oo ah dhawaaq, iftiin, dad;
- qalbi xumo;
- maqnaashaha nuugista nuugista;
- cagaarshowga (cudurka cagaarshowga).
Haddii mid ka mid ah calaamadahaan la aqoonsado, waa in cunugga si dhakhso ah u baaro dhakhtarka neerfaha. Xilliga carruurnimada, marka lagu daro cudurrada khatarta ah, encephalopathy waxay dhalin kartaa dib u dhac horumarineed. Haddii cudurka aan la daaweynin, markaa qof weyn oo gobolka ah qofku wuxuu la kulmi karaa cawaaqibkiisa, taas oo muujin doonta infekshan halis ah ama dhaawac maskaxeed.
Daaweynta encephalopathy residue ee carruurta
Dhakhtarku wuxuu qeexayaa habka daaweynta ee ku salaysan sababaha keena cudurka. Inta badan, daawooyinkan waa daawooyin si caadi ah u wareega wareegga dhiigga waxayna keenaan murqaha murqaha caadiga ah. Laakiin waalidiinta keligood ayaa ka caawin kara ilmaha inuu dhakhso u bogsado. Waqtiga ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah ee kuugu diyaar ah hawada furan, abuur jawi caafimaad leh oo nabdoon oo cunugga ku sugan guriga, samee kulanada horumarineed ee lagula taliyay isaga.
Qiime gaar ah oo loogu talagalay cudurrada asxaabta ah ee ku jira carruurta waa duugo. Muhiim maaha haddii aad ilmo u kaxeyso xarun fayow ama aad u yeertid khabiir guri, koorso buuxda ayaa kaa caawin doonta inaad ka takhalusto dhibaatooyin badan, hagaajinta murqaha iyo wareega dhiigga.
Cudurka qoyan ee joogtada ah ee carruurta waa cudur halis ah kaas oo ku hanjabaa cawaaqib aad u culus, laakiin waa wax la daaweyn karo haddii waqti la ogaado. Waalidiintu waa inay fahmaan in dadaal kasta oo loo baahan yahay in la sameeyo si looga hortago in uu dhaco, iyo sidoo kale inuu aad ugu fiirsado ilmaha bilaha ugu horreeya ee nolosha si aanay u seegin calaamadaha.