Yaa naga mid ah ma jecli in la cuno rooti, bislaado, strawberry nooca qalalan? Nasiib darro, waxay noqon kartaa mid ku dhawaad badh baabi'iyo weevil cayayaan weevil. Si looga hortago tan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hore u qaaddid tallaabo aad kaga hortagto. Aynu ogaano sida loo badbaadiyo strawberries ka weevil ah.
Waa maxay weevil khatar ah?
Haddii aad ku aragto cagaarshaha beerta ee cayayaanka yar-yar-yar-yar-yar-yar ee qiyaastii 2.5-3 cm oo dherer ah iyo walax dheer oo madaxaaga ah, ogow in tani ay weevil weevil. Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo cayayaankaan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, strawberry iyo nooca berry kale ayaa la jabiyaa kaliya by cayayaan raspberry-strawberry.
Weevil waa khatarta ugu badan inta lagu jiro dhigista ukumaha, taas oo dhacda waqtiga kala go'idda ee burooyinkeeda midabka strawberry. Dumarka ayaa qoyaan ukumaha ku jira oo waxay qaniinaan peduncle. Dabiici ahaan, budada ayaa dillaacaya ka dibna way baaba'aysaa.
Sidaa awgeed, 40% ee dalagga beeraha ah, iyo ugu weyn ee berry, waa la burburin karaa, maadaama haweenku dooranayso burooyinkeeda dhexe. Sidee loola tacaalaa weevils on strawberries? Waxaa jira habab badan, waxay noqon karaan kiimikooyin, iyagoo isticmaalaya habab dad badan oo fudud oo farsamo ah, taas oo ah buugta buugaagta ee cayayaanka.
Hababka loo dagaallamo weevil on strawberries
Haddii aad ogtahay qaar ka mid ah shucaacaha cayayaanka, waa la jabin karaa. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa in aan isku darsanno shaqada adag, oo bilaabmaysa guga hore, marka barafku bilaabo inuu dhalo. Inkasta oo ay lamidyadu ku jiraan jimicsi, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad haysatid wakhti aad ku shaqeyn karto adoo isticmaalaya xal iodine (0.5 qaado oo biyo ah 10 litir oo biyo ah). Daaweyntu waa in lagu celiyaa 10-kii maalmoodba mar.
Intaa waxaa dheer, daaweynta guga ee strawberry ka soo weevil waa in lagu daaweeyo sunta cayayaanka toddobaad ka hor ubax (inta lagu jiro kordhinta of inflorescence).
Daaweyn wax ku ool ah weevil on a strawberry - "Inta badan-vir". Laga soo bilaabo diyaarinta difaaca noolaha waxaa loo isticmaali karaa "Entomem-F", "Nemabakt". Waxay la keenaa laga bilaabo horraanta gu'ga ilaa dayrta. Halabuurka waxaa ku jira sheyga nool, sidaa darteed, markii uu soo galo ciidda sida dabeecadda dabiiciga ah, waxay bilaabaan inay si firfircoon u dhuftaan. Sidaa darteed caawimadooda, ilaalinta strawberries waxaa la kordhin doonaa 3 sano.
Bilowga Maajo, waxaad ku dari kartaa sariiro leh strawberries leh "Fitoverm", "Akarin" ama "Iskra-bio".
Daawooyinka dadwaynaha ee weevil on strawberries
Haddii aadan rabin in aad ku sumo beerta kiimikooyinka, waxaad tixraaci kartaa cuntooyinka dadku ee halganka. Wax badan oo iyaga ka mid ah, oo halkan waa qaar ka mid ah:
- 100 g oo toon ah waa in lagu adkeeyaa wiiggii 10 litir oo biyo ah, ka dibna ku dar 400 ml oo laga soosaaray geedkii iyo 2 qaado oo boric acid ah , xalkani wuxuu ku rusheeyaa strawberries;
- si fiican u niyad-jebin ku tumo xashiishadda kalluunka dhalada (5 garaam oo baaldi biyo ah) iyo tincture of capsicum;
- ka dib muuqaalka caleemaha yar yar ee guga waxaa lagu daaweyn karaa xal ammonia ah (2 qaado oo baaldi biyo ah);
- Waxa kale oo aad sariiri kartaa sariiraha leh faleebo ee tansy ama ku rid duurka ee strawberries si cusub u jar jar saarka fern;
- Tan iyo weelils ha u dulqaadanin urta toon, waxaad ku beeri kartaa sariirta beerta leh strawberries.
Tallaabooyin ka hortag ah
Dhamaadka xilliga strawberry, ha joojin dagaalka iyaga oo leh cayayaanka. Haddaad aragto, iyaga iska daa oo gooyo. Caleemaha waxyeelada leh iyo haraaga dhirta leh ee lamid ah waa in si joogto ah loo uruuriyaa loona burburiyaa.
Haddii tirada lamid ah ay tahay mid ballaadhan, soo-saarka "Inta badan-virus" waxaa lagu soo celin karaa horraanta Agoosto, marka goosashada oo dhan la ururiyo. Haddii ay jiraan abuur laga sameeyey raspberries oo u dhow, xayawaannada ayaa dhab ahaan u haajiraya iyaga. Iska ilaali oo hubi helitaankooda si joogto ah. Laga soo bilaabo duurka raspberry ruxin xayawaanka ugu ugu haboon dalladda furan.