Lymphocytes ayaa sare u kacda, neutrophils ayaa hoos loogu dhigaa ilmaha

Mid ka mid ah imtixaanada ugu horeeya, ee lagama maarmaanka u ah cunuga haddii uu jiro cudur ama imtixaan la qorsheeyey, waa baaritaan guud oo dhiig ama baaritaan dhiig ah iyo qeexida naqshadda lakocyte. Badanaa, waalidiinta da 'yarta ah ma fahmaan sida si habboon u fasiraan natiijooyinkooda, waxayna ka baqayaan wax kasta oo ka soo horjeeda caadada.

Marka lagu daro, mararka qaarkood waxaa jira xaalad ah marka la eego natiijooyinka falanqayntan ilmuhu leeyahay lymphocytes ayaa kordhiyay oo kala googooyey ama naabuqa neutrophils ayaa hoos loo dhigay. Ficil ahaan, waxaan had iyo jeer ka hadleynaa nutrophils kala qaybsan, tan iyo inta tirada unugyadaas ay ka badan tahay nuucyada neutrophils. Aynu ogaanno sida ay u kala duwanaan karto.

Maxay tahay tirada lymphocyte ee macnaheedu yahay?

Lymphocytes waa unugyada dhiigga cad oo ka yimaada cirridka leukocytes. Waxay mas'uul ka yihiin ilaalinta difaacida iyo soo saarista unugyada difaaca jirka si looga ilaaliyo jirka xaalado kala duwan. Waxyaalaha korodhay ee unugyadaasi waxay tilmaami karaan:

• infakshanka fayraska ah ee ba'an;
• lymphocytic leukemia;
• lymphosarcoma;
• qaaxada;
• hyperthyroidism.

Sababaha heerka hoos u dhaca nutrophils

Taasna, nutrophils ayaa sidoo kale ah unugyada nidaamka wareegga dhiigga, hawsha ugu muhiimsan taas oo ah in jirka looga ilaaliyo caabuqyo kala duwan. Noocyada noocan ah waxay ku noolaan karaan hal saac illaa dhowr maalmood, iyadoo ku xiran haddii geedi-socodka firfircoon ee firfircoon uu ka soo baxo jirka bini-aadamka.

Waxyaabaha hoos u dhaca ee nutrophils ee ilmo yar ayaa lagu arki karaa:

• caabuqa fayraska;
• geedi socodka bararka daran;
• dhiig yari;
• Saameynaha daroogooyinka halista ah, sida chemo-ama daaweynta shucaaca.

Sidaas daraadeed, labadaba lymphocytes iyo neutrophils ee dhiigga ku jira ayaa muujinaya caafimaad xumo jidhka ilmaha. Haddii uusan ilmuhu la kulmin wax calaamado ah oo ku saabsan jirro ba'an, waxaa laga yaabaa inuu yahay gudbiye fayruus gaar ah, taas oo markasta ay u muuqan karto iyada oo saameyn ku yeelaneysa saameynaha saboolka ah ee sababa.

Haddii lymphocytes ay kor u kacdo dhiigga cunugga iyo nutrophils ayaa hoos loo dhigaa, isla mar ahaantaana, eosinophils waa la sara kiciyaa, shaki kuma jiro in ilmuhu qabo infakshanka fayruska ama bakteeriyada. Waa lagama maarmaan in la tasho dhakhtar sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suurtogalka ah si loo ogaado bukaanka cudurka. Mustaqbalka, cunuggu waa inuu ku jiraa koorso daaweyn ka hoosaysa kormeerka dhakhtarka.