Vitamin B3, ama nicotinic acid , waa nafaqo lagama maarmaanka u ah shaqada caadiga ah ee jidhka oo dhan. Isticmaalka nicotinic acid ee daaweynta cudurrada kala duwan ayaa maanta loo isticmaalaa si ballaaran oo ku filan sababtoo ah waxyeellada gaarka ah ee ku saabsan dheef-shiid kiimikaadka hooseeya, habdhiska dareenka jirka iyo xididada jirka, jidhka iyo xayawaanka.
Noocyada nicotinic acid
Ilaa hadda, daawada, fitamiin B3 waxaa loo isticmaalaa labo nooc:
- si toos ah qaabka nicotinic acid, oo leh saamiga ugu ballaaran ee saameynta cudurada kala duwan;
- oo ah nooca nicotinamide, taas oo ah daawada xulashada dadka daciifka ah, iyo sidoo kale kuwa sii kordhiya dareenka si fiicaan ah faytamiino farsamo ah.
Foomka nooca fitamiinada ayaa laga doorbiday arrintan ama kiiskan, dhakhtarku wuxuu go'aansadey ka dib markii uu si fiican u yaqaanay taariikhda cudurka bini-aadanka iyo, haddii loo baahdo, baaritaan dheeraad ah.
Calaamadaha loogu talagalay isticmaalka nicotinic acid
Nitrotinic acid waxaa loo isticmaali karaa xaaladaha sida:
- kordhinta heerka xumaanta iyo hoos u dhigidda kolestaroolka wanaagsan ee dhiigga;
- atherosclerosis;
- cudurrada wadnaha;
- xanuunada wareegga ka dib dhaawacyada iyo qaliinka;
- diabetes mellitus;
- osteoarthritis;
- Cudurka Alzheimers;
- xanuunka dhanjafka iyo madax-wareerka aan fiicnayn;
- niyadjab iyo xanuunada kale ee maskaxda;
- cudurrada caloosha ee ba'an.
Dhakhaatiir badan ayaa kugula talinaya in aad qaadato nicotinic acid inta aad uurka leedahay iyo xilliga naas-nuujinta, sababtoo ah jirka haweenka waqtigaan ma aha mid ku filan qadarka fitamiin B3 ee la yimaada cuntada.
Nitrotinic acid wajiga waxaa lagu dabaqayaa qaab muuqaal ah, kaas oo kuu sahlaya inaad si wax ku ool ah uga hortagiso finanka juvenile iyo walxaha kale ee kiciya.
Dhibaatooyinka kale ee nicotinic acid
Sida caadiga ah, nicotinic acid si fiican ayaa loo dulqaatay, si kastaba ha ahaatee, marar dhif ah, saameynaha sida:
- hyperemia ee wejiga iyo qeybta sare ee qaybta sare;
- dareemid culeys madaxa ka jira;
- aragtida cakiran;
- kabuubyada marinnada;
- kor u kaca heerarka gulukooska dhiigga;
- waxyeelada beerka dufanka leh (oo leh dalab aad u dheer iyo qadar sare).
Xasaasiyadda nicotinic acid waa naadir, sababtoo ah fitamiin B3 iyo si joogto ah ayaa jidhka bini'aadanku u galaan cuntooyin kala duwan. Haddii aad dareento fal-celin xasaasiyadeed, waxaa lagula talinayaa inaad isticmaasho fitamiin B3 qaabka nicotinamide, sababtoo ah waxay aad ugu sii fiicnaanaysaa jirka.
Contraindications in isticmaalka nicotinic acid
In kasta oo faa'iidooyinka nicotinic acid,
- joogitaan la'aanta shakhsi ahaanshaha fitamiin B3;
- da'da ilaa laba sano;
- Cudurka boogaha halbowlaha ee duodenum ama caloosha inta lagu jiro marxaladda sii xumaanaysa;
- foosha oo daran;
- dhaawaca halista ah ee beerka iyo kelyaha.
Isticmaalka nicotinic acid waa in lagu caddeeyaa dhakhtar qibrad leh, iyada oo madax banaan oo aan la xakameynin ee fitamiin B3 si aad u wanaagsan u horseedi karto muuqaalka saameynta joogtada ah iyo sarreynta jirka oo xooggan.