Lymphocytes waa mid ka mid ah noocyada leukocytes, unugyada dhiigga cad. Lymphocytes waa mid ka mid ah unugyada ugu muhiimsan ee habka difaaca jirka, maadaama ay mas'uul ka yihiin soo saarista unugyada difaaca jirka iyo difaaca jirka. Caadi ahaan heerka ay ku jirto dhiigga wuxuu ka bilaabmaa 19 ilaa 38% wadarta tirada leukocytes. Heerarka sare ee lymphocytes ee dhiigga waxaa lagu magacaabaa lymphocytosis.
Noocyada Lymphocytosis
Waxaa la aqbalayaa in la kala saaro lymphocytosis laba nooc:
- qaraabo;
- isku dhafan.
Marka lymphocytosis oo buuxda, tirada guud ee lymphocytes ee dhiigga waxay kordhisaa marka loo eego waxyaabaha caadiga ah. Xanuunka lymphocytosis wuxuu sababaa isbeddelka ku yimaada waxyaabaha kale ee leukocytes ee dhiiga, ka dibna boqolkiiba unugyadaas ayaa ka sarreeya lambarkooda caadiga ah.
Sababaha lymphocytosis khatarta ah
Guud ahaan, lymphocytosis qaas ahaan dadka waa weyn. Sababta waxay u noqon kartaa dhowr arrimood oo keena hoos u dhaca heerka unugyada kale ee dhiigga:
- infakshanka fayraska (infakshanka fayraska ee neef-qabatin, hargabka);
- brucellosis ;
- leishmaniasis;
- cudurada pyoinflammatory;
- shaqo xumo qallafsan;
- cudurada rheumatoidka.
Sababaha lymphocytosis oo buuxa
Lymphocytosis wuxuu caadi ahaan u yahay cudurada faafa ee faafa, sida:
- jadeecada;
- xummad guduudan;
- xiiqdheerta;
- busbuska;
- qaamo-qashiir;
- mononucleosis infekshanka;
- cagaarshow ba'an oo ba'an;
- infakshanka cytomegalovirus iyo kuwa kale.
Intaa waxaa dheer, sababta keenta lymphocytosis waxay noqon kartaa:
- qaaxada;
- qaar ka mid ah cudurrada cusbataallada;
- dhiigfuranka 'hemolytic';
- cudurada kansarka.
Lymphocytosis wuxuu leeyahay waxyaallaha koritaanka ee lafdhabarta . Iyadoo cudurkan dhiigga leh, unugyada dhiiga cad waxay u bislaadaan dhamaadka, sidaa darteed ma awoodaan inay qabtaan shaqadooda. Natiijo ahaan, waxyaabaha ku jira dhiiga unugyada aan qaangaarka aheyn ayaa sare u kaca, cadaadinaya dhiig-yaraan, dhiig-baxa, u nuglaanta jiritaanka ee cudur-sidaha iyo calaamadaha kale. Kordhinta heerka leukocytes ee dhiigga saddex jeer ama ka badan waxay ku dhow yihiin calaamadaha kansarka.
Sababaha kale ee lymphocytosis ee dadka waaweyn
Marka lagu daro cudurrada, xadgudubka heerarka lymphocytes waa
- cadaadiska ama jirrada dareenka;
- gaajo iyo quudin aan joogto ahayn;
- Beriberi, gaar ahaan la'aanta fitamiin B12;
- soo-gaadhista jirka ee khamriga, nikotiinka, walxaha mukhaadaraadka;
- qaadashada daawooyinka saameeya isugeynta dhiiga;
- dhiig-bax.
Sida caadiga ah, arrimahan ayaa ka xanaajiya dadka qaangaarka ah ee qaba qanjidhka qanjidhka, taas oo inta badan ka baxda, ka dib markii la waayay sababta keentay.